(Class 12 – Flamingo) The Enemy – Questions & Answers with Hindi Translation

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The Enemy – Questions & Answers

(Class 12 – Flamingo)

1. Question: Who was Dr Sadao Hoki?
Answer:
Dr Sadao Hoki was a Japanese surgeon and scientist. He was highly skilled and had studied medicine in America.
डॉ. सदाओ होकी एक जापानी सर्जन और वैज्ञानिक थे। उन्होंने अमेरिका में चिकित्सा की पढ़ाई की थी और बहुत कुशल डॉक्टर थे।

2. Question: Why was Dr Sadao not sent abroad during the war?
Answer:
Dr Sadao was not sent abroad because the Japanese army needed him in Japan to treat wounded soldiers.
डॉ. सदाओ को युद्ध के दौरान विदेश नहीं भेजा गया क्योंकि जापानी सेना को घायल सैनिकों के इलाज के लिए उनकी आवश्यकता थी।

3. Question: On what kind of medical research was Dr Sadao working?
Answer:
Dr Sadao was working on a surgical discovery that could help save the lives of wounded soldiers. His work was important for the army.
डॉ. सदाओ सर्जरी से जुड़ी एक खोज पर काम कर रहे थे जो घायल सैनिकों की जान बचाने में सहायक हो सकती थी। यह शोध सेना के लिए महत्वपूर्ण था।

4. Question: Who was the enemy soldier found on the seashore?
Answer:
The enemy soldier was a wounded American Navy sailor who had escaped from a prison camp and reached the shore.
समुद्र किनारे मिला दुश्मन सैनिक एक घायल अमेरिकी नौसैनिक नाविक था जो कैद शिविर से भागकर वहाँ पहुँचा था।

5. Question: Why was it difficult for Dr Sadao to help the soldier?
Answer:
It was difficult because the man was an enemy and helping him was considered a crime. Dr Sadao risked his life by saving him.
यह कठिन था क्योंकि वह व्यक्ति दुश्मन था और उसकी मदद करना अपराध माना जाता था। डॉ. सदाओ ने उसकी जान बचाकर जोखिम उठाया।

6. Question: How did Hana help Dr Sadao in treating the soldier?
Answer:
Hana cleaned the wounds, gave food, and assisted Dr Sadao during the operation even though she was afraid.
हाना ने घाव साफ किए, भोजन दिया और ऑपरेशन में डॉ. सदाओ की मदद की, भले ही वह डरी हुई थी।

7. Question: Why did the servants leave Dr Sadao’s house?
Answer:
The servants believed helping an enemy was wrong and feared punishment from the government, so they left the house.
नौकरों को लगा कि दुश्मन की मदद करना गलत है और उन्हें सरकार से सज़ा का डर था, इसलिए वे घर छोड़कर चले गए।

8. Question: What kind of help did Dr Sadao seek from the General?
Answer:
Dr Sadao requested the General to secretly send soldiers to arrest or kill the American soldier so that he would not be blamed.
डॉ. सदाओ ने जनरल से अनुरोध किया कि वे गुप्त सैनिक भेजें ताकि अमेरिकी सैनिक को पकड़ लिया जाए या मार दिया जाए और सदाओ को दोष न दिया जाए।

9. Question: Why did the General not help Dr Sadao?
Answer:
The General was careless and busy with his own illness. He forgot about the matter and never sent the soldiers.
जनरल अपनी बीमारी में व्यस्त और लापरवाह था। वह इस मामले को भूल गया और सैनिक नहीं भेजे।

10. Question: Where and how did Dr Sadao meet Hana?
Answer:
Dr Sadao met Hana in America while studying medicine. They got married, and later returned to Japan.
डॉ. सदाओ की मुलाकात हाना से अमेरिका में चिकित्सा की पढ़ाई के दौरान हुई। दोनों ने विवाह  किया और जापान लौट आए।

11. Question: How did Dr Sadao finally help the American sailor?
Answer:
Dr Sadao helped the sailor escape safely by giving him food, clothes, a boat, and directions to escape at night.
डॉ. सदाओ ने अमेरिकी नाविक को भोजन, कपड़े, नाव और रात में भागने के निर्देश देकर सुरक्षित निकलने में मदद की।

12. Question: What is the central theme of the story “The Enemy”?
Answer:
The story shows the conflict between duty to the nation and duty to humanity and proves that humanity is above war.
कहानी राष्ट्र के प्रति कर्तव्य और मानवता के प्रति कर्तव्य के संघर्ष को दिखाती है और बताती है कि मानवता युद्ध से ऊपर है।

13. Question: Why is the title “The Enemy” appropriate?
Answer:
The soldier is an enemy by nationality, but as a human being he deserves compassion, making the title meaningful.
सैनिक देश के अनुसार दुश्मन है, लेकिन मानव होने के नाते वह करुणा का पात्र है, इसलिए शीर्षक उपयुक्त है।

14. Question: What does the story reveal about the character of Dr Sadao?
Answer:
The story presents Dr Sadao as a brave, kind, and responsible doctor who values human life above national hatred.
कहानी डॉ. सदाओ को एक साहसी, दयालु और जिम्मेदार डॉक्टर के रूप में प्रस्तुत करती है जो राष्ट्रीय दुश्मनी से ऊपर मानव जीवन को महत्व देता है।

Character Sketch of Dr Sadao (60 words)
Answer:
Dr Sadao is a skilled and compassionate doctor. Though loyal to his country, he believes saving human life is his highest duty. He risks his career and life to save an enemy soldier. His actions show courage, humanity, and strong moral values.
डॉ. सदाओ एक कुशल और दयालु डॉक्टर हैं। वे देशभक्त होते हुए भी मानव जीवन को सर्वोपरि मानते हैं। वे दुश्मन सैनिक की जान बचाने के लिए अपने करियर और जीवन को जोखिम में डालते हैं, जो उनके साहस और मानवीय मूल्यों को दर्शाता है।

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